Kua tere te noho hei tirohanga mōhio te pere tatau atamai me te kāmera SIP—he wāhanga matua o te pūnaha haumarutanga kāinga atamai o ēnei rā—. Ka tangi te whakamōhiotanga i tō waea, ā, ka kite tonu koe i te rerenga ataata whakamārama-teitei o tō tatau o mua, ahakoa kei te kāinga koe, kei tawhiti rānei. Ka oati ēnei waea tatau ataata SIP e hangai ana ki te IoT i te whai wāhitanga, te haumaru, me te hononga. Ka mahi rātou hei kōhao matihiko, hei kaitiaki mōkihi, hei taputapu mihi mamao. Engari kei raro i tēnei oati kei reira he raupapa ngoikoretanga haumarutanga me ngā mōrearea tūmataiti e kore e taea e ngā kaipupuri whare o ēnei rā te wareware.
Te Kupu Whakaari Haumarutanga o ngā Pere Kūaha Atamai SIP
I te tirohanga tuatahi, kāore e taea te whakakorekore i ngā painga o ngā pere tatau atamai:
- Te aukati i te hara mā roto i ngā kāmera e kitea ana.
- Manatoko mamao i ngā manuhiri, ngā tuku, me ngā kaimahi ratonga.
- Te rokiroki taunakitanga mamati, mā te tuhi kapua, mā ngā kāri SD ā-rohe rānei.
He tino ōrite tēnei ki te momo noho o ēnei rā e aro ana ki ngā waea pūkoro, ā-tono hoki, e waihanga ana i te mana whakahaere katoa.
Ngā ngoikoretanga huna o ngā waea tatau IoT
Heoi anō, he maha ngā pere tatau ataata SIP utu iti he taputapu IoT i hangaia me te haumarutanga tukutuku ngoikore. Ko ngā raruraru ko ngā pūmanawa tawhito, ngā kupuhipa taunoa ngoikore, me ngā hapa pūmanawa kāore anō kia whakatikatikaina. Ka taea e ngā kaipahua te kimi i ēnei taputapu ipurangi me te takahi i a rātou me te ngāwari.
Ko ngā tūmomo mōrearea noa ko:
- Te whakaekenga tūmataiti me te whaiwhai: ka whakakitea e ngā kāmera kua taumanutia ō mahi me te tahora o tō kāinga.
- Te tirotiro taihara: ka taea e ngā tahae te aroturuki i a koe e wehe atu ana, e whiwhi ana rānei i ngā mōkihi.
- Ngā whakaekenga Whakakore-o-Ratonga (DoS): ka taea e ngā kaiwhakaeke te whakakore i te pere tatau ina tino hiahiatia.
- Te urunga mai o te whatunga: mā ngā taputapu kua pakaru ka taea te uru atu ki tō whatunga Wi-Fi kāinga katoa, tae atu ki ngā PC, ngā waea atamai, te rokiroki NAS, tae atu ki ngā raka atamai.
- Te whakatoi me te tinihanga i ngā ororongo: ka taea e ngā kaipahua te whakamahi kino i te ororongo rua-ara hei tinihanga, hei whakamataku rānei i ngā kainoho.
Ngā Take Rokiroki Kapua me te Tūmataitinga Raraunga
Haunga te taumanutia, ka ara ake ngā mōrearea tūmataitinga raraunga. Ko te nuinga o ngā taputapu e whakawhirinaki ana ki te rokiroki kapua, ko te tikanga ka rongoahia ngā ataata tairongo ki ngā tūmau tuatoru. I runga i ngā kaupapa here a te kamupene, ka taea te tātari i ēnei raraunga mō te pānuitanga, te tohatoha ki ngā rōpū tuatoru, te tuku rānei ki ngā pirihimana—i ētahi wā kāore he whakamana. Nō reira, ko te whakamahi i ngā pere tatau ataata atamai ka puta he tauwhitinga kore e taea te karo i waenga i te tūmataitinga me te watea.
Ngā Tohutohu Haumarutanga Whaihua mō ngā Rangatira Pere Kūaha Atamai
Hei whakaiti i ngā mōrearea:
- Whakatakotoria he kupuhipa kaha, ahurei hoki, kaua rawa e whakamahia anō.
- Me whakahōu tonu te pūmanawa mārō ki ngā papaki haumarutanga hou rawa atu.
- Wehewehea tō whatunga kāinga, ka whakanoho i ngā taputapu IoT ki runga i tētahi Wi-Fi manuhiri.
- Monokia ngā āhuatanga kāore e hiahiatia ana pēnei i te urunga mamao mēnā kāore e hiahiatia ana.
- Kōwhiria ngā waitohu rongonui kua whakamātauhia te tautoko mō te wā roa.
Whakamutunga
He tohu kaha te waea tatau ataata SIP mō te ao kāinga atamai hou—engari ehara te haumarutanga o ēnei rā i te mea ko ngā raka tinana anake. Engari ko te akuaku o te haumarutanga tukutuku me te mōhio ka taea e ia taputapu hono te noho hei kaitiaki me te riri. Mā te whakamahi i ngā mahi whakatūpato tika, ka taea e tō pere tatau atamai te tiaki pono i a koe, kaua e whakaatu i a koe.
Wā tuku: 28 o Ākuhata-2025