Ka taea te wehewehe i ngā pūnaha waea whakawhitiwhiti hanga ki ngā pūnaha anaro, ngā pūnaha matihiko me ngā pūnaha SIP e ai ki te momo hangarau. Nā, me pēhea te whiriwhiri a ngā kaiwhakamahi i waenga i ēnei pūnaha e toru? Ko te kupu whakataki tēnei ki ēnei pūnaha e toru hei whiriwhiri mā ngā kaiwhakamahi hei tohutoro.
1 Pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti reo ā-rorohiko
Ngā Painga:
Utu iti: he iti te utu mō ngā taputapu me te utu tāutanga, he pai mō ngā kaupapa iti me te tahua iti.
Hangarau pakeke: raina pumau, tiaki ngawari, reiti rahunga iti.
Mahi tūturu kaha: kāore he whakaroa i te tuku oro, kounga waea pumau.
Ngā ngoikoretanga:
Mahi kotahi: ka tautoko noa i ngā waeatanga taketake me te iriti, ā, kāore e taea te whakawhānui i ngā mahi atamai (pēnei i te ataata, te mana mamao).
Ngā waea uaua: me whakatakotoranga motuhake ngā taura oro me ngā taura ataata me ngā taura hiko, ā, he uaua te whakawhānui, te whakarerekē rānei.
Kāore e pai te ārai i te pokanoa: he ngāwari ki te pokanoa hikohiko (pērā i ngā taputapu hiko kaha), he mārama te whakaiti i te tohu tuku tawhiti.
Te ngoikore o te tauine: kāore e taea te whakauru ki ētahi atu pūnaha (pēnei i te whakahaere urunga, te aroturuki).
Ngā horopaki e tika ana: ngā horopaki tono iti te utu pēnei i ngā hapori tawhito me ngā whare noho iti.
Pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti matihiko (whakawhiti matihiko IP)
Ngā Painga:
Ngā mahi whai rawa: tautoko i te ataata whakamāramatanga teitei, te iriti mamao, te tuku mōhiohio, te kanohi ngeru hiko me ētahi atu mahi atamai.
Waea māmā: Ka tukuna mā Ethernet (pūnaha hiko PoE) mā Wi-Fi rānei, ka whakaiti i ngā utu taura.
Te kaha o te tauine: ka taea te whakauru i te mana uru, te aroturuki, te whakaoho me ētahi atu pūnaha, tautoko i te mana waea pūkoro.
Kaha te ārai-pokanoa: he pumau te tuku tohu mamati, he pai mō ngā hapori nui, mō ngā mahi tawhiti rānei.
Ngā ngoikoretanga:
Te utu nui: he nui te haumitanga ki ngā taputapu me ngā hanganga whatunga (ngā pana, ngā pouara).
Whakawhirinaki ki te whatunga: ka pā tika te pumau o te whatunga ki te mahi a te pūnaha, ā, me whakapūmau te whānui o te whatunga me te haumarutanga.
Whirihoranga uaua: me rapu huarahi mohiotanga whatunga ngaio, ā, he teitei te paepae tiaki.
Ngā horopaki e tika ana: ngā whare noho taumata-waenga, ngā whare arumoni, ngā hapori atamai me ētahi atu horopaki e hiahia ana kia whakauruhia ngā mahi maha.
Pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti SIP (i runga i te kawa VoIP)
Ngā Painga:
Hototahi teitei: I runga i te kawa SIP paerewa, ka taea te hono pai ki ngā pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti matua (pēnei i te IPPBX, waea ngohengohe).
Hononga mamao: Ka tautoko i ngā waea mamao mā te Ipurangi (pērā i te hono i te pokapū whare ki ngā waea pūkoro a ngā kainoho).
Te whakatinanatanga ngāwari: Kāore he taputapu motuhake e hiahiatia ana, ā, ka whakamahia tika te whatunga IP o nāianei hei whakaiti i ngā utu waea.
Āhuatanga Tauine: He māmā te whakauru atu ki ētahi atu pūwhakatere SIP (pēnei i te huihuinga ataata, ngā pokapū waea).
Ngā ngoikoretanga:
Kei te kounga o te whatunga: Ka raru pea ngā waeatanga me ngā ataata pōuriuri mēnā ka roa te wā, ka kore rānei e ranea te whānui o te hononga.
Ngā mōrearea haumarutanga: Me whirihora ngā pareārai ahi, te whakamunatanga me ētahi atu tikanga hei ārai i ngā whakaekenga whatunga (pēnei i te whakarongo puku, te DoS).
Ngā rerekētanga utu: Mena ka hiahiatia he taurangi haumarutanga teitei, he taurangi QoS rānei, ka piki ake pea ngā utu whakatinanatanga.
Ngā horopaki e tika ana: Ngā horopaki e hiahia ana kia uru atu ki tawhiti, kia whakauruhia rānei ki ngā pūnaha whakawhitiwhiti kōrero a te kamupene (pēnei i ngā whare tari, ngā hōhipera, ngā puni).
Ngā whakaaro mō te whiriwhiri a te kaiwhakamahi:
He iti te tahua, he māmā ngā mahi: whiriwhiria te pūnaha anaro.
Te whānui atamai ā muri ake nei: whiriwhiria te pūnaha waea matihiko.
Mana mamao, whakaurunga rānei ki te pūnaha hinonga: whiriwhiria te pūnaha SIP.
I roto i te whakatinanatanga tuturu, me whai whakaaro hoki ki te taiao whatunga, ngā āheinga tiaki-muri me ngā hiahia o ngā kaiwhakamahi.
Wā tuku: 18 Paenga-whāwhā 2025