Ko Haina tētahi o ngā mākete haumarutanga nui rawa atu o te ao, ā, ko te uara putanga o tana umanga haumarutanga kua hipa ake i te tohu tiriona-yuan. E ai ki te Pūrongo Rangahau Motuhake mō te Whakamahere Ahumahi Pūnaha Haumarutanga mō te tau 2024 nā te China Research Institute, ko te uara putanga ā-tau o te umanga haumarutanga atamai o Haina i eke ki te 1.01 tiriona yuan i te tau 2023, he tipu i te tere o te 6.8%. E matapaetia ana ka eke ki te 1.0621 tiriona yuan i te tau 2024. E whakaatu ana hoki te mākete aroturuki haumarutanga i te pūmanawa tipu nui, me te rahi e tumanakohia ana i waenga i te 80.9 ki te 82.3 piriona yuan i te tau 2024, he tohu tipu nui ia tau.
He mea nui te mahi a te umanga pūnaha haumarutanga ki te whakarite i te pumau o te hapori, me te arotahi ki te rangahau, te whakaputa, te tāutanga, me te tiaki i ngā taputapu me ngā otinga haumarutanga. Ko tana mekameka ahumahi e ahu mai ana i te hanga o ngā wāhanga matua (pēnei i ngā maramara, ngā pūoko, me ngā kāmera) ki te rangahau me te whanaketanga waenga, te whakaputa, me te whakauru i ngā taputapu haumarutanga (hei tauira, ngā kāmera tirotiro, ngā pūnaha whakahaere urunga, me ngā whakaoho), me ngā ratonga hoko, tāutanga, whakahaere, tiaki, me te kōrero.
Te Tūnga Whakawhanaketanga Mākete o te Ahumahi Pūnaha Haumarutanga
Mākete o te Ao
E ai ki ngā raraunga mai i ngā whakahaere matua pērā i te Zhongyan Puhua Industrial Research Institute, i eke te mākete haumarutanga o te ao ki te $324 piriona i te tau 2020, ā, kei te haere tonu te whānui. Ahakoa kei te puhoi te tere tipu whānui o te mākete haumarutanga o te ao, kei te tere ake te tipu o te wāhanga haumarutanga atamai. E matapaetia ana ka eke te mākete haumarutanga atamai o te ao ki te $45 piriona i te tau 2023, ā, ka mau tonu te tipu pumau.
Mākete Hainamana
Ko Haina tonu tētahi o ngā mākete haumarutanga nui rawa atu o te ao, me te uara putanga o tana umanga haumarutanga neke atu i te kotahi tiriona yuan. I te tau 2023, i eke te uara putanga o te umanga haumarutanga atamai o Haina ki te 1.01 tiriona yuan, e whakaatu ana i te tere tipu o te 6.8%. E matapaetia ana ka piki tēnei whika ki te 1.0621 tiriona yuan i te tau 2024. Waihoki, e matapaetia ana ka tino piki te mākete aroturuki haumarutanga, ka eke ki waenga i te 80.9 piriona me te 82.3 piriona yuan i te tau 2024.
Whenua Whakataetae
He rerekē te whakataetae i roto i te mākete pūnaha haumarutanga. Ko ngā kamupene matua, pērā i a Hikvision me Dahua Technology, e kaha ana ki te mākete nā ō rātou pūkenga hangarau pakari, ngā kohinga hua whānui, me ngā hongere hokohoko whānui. Ehara i te mea ko ēnei kamupene anake ngā kaiārahi i roto i te tirotiro ataata engari kei te kaha hoki ki te whakawhānui atu ki ētahi atu mara, pērā i te whakahaere urunga atamai me te kawe waka atamai, e hanga ana i tētahi pūnaha hua me te ratonga whakauru. I te wā kotahi, he maha ngā umanga iti me te rahi-waenga kua hanga i ngā āputa i roto i te mākete me ngā mahi ngāwari, ngā urupare tere, me ngā rautaki whakataetae rerekē.
Ngā Auahatanga o te Ahumahi Pūnaha Haumarutanga
1. Ngā Whakapai Ake Atamai
Ko ngā whanaketanga o ngā hangarau pēnei i te mōhiohio hikohiko, te hiko iti, ngā rorohiko iti, me te tukatuka whakaahua ataata kei te akiaki i ngā pūnaha haumarutanga tuku iho ki te mamati, te whatunga, me te matauranga. Ka whakarei ake te haumarutanga mohio i te whai huatanga me te tika o ngā mahi haumarutanga, ka akiaki i te tipu o te umanga. E tumanakohia ana ka tere ake te huringa mohio o te rāngai haumarutanga e ngā hangarau pēnei i te AI, ngā raraunga nui, me te IoT. Ko ngā tono AI, tae atu ki te mohio kanohi, te tātari whanonga, me te kimi taonga, kua tino whakapai ake i te tika me te whai huatanga o ngā pūnaha haumarutanga.
2. Whakaurunga me te Whakatakotoranga Pūhara
Ka kaha ake te aro o ngā pūnaha haumarutanga ā muri ake nei ki te whakauru me te whakawhanake i ngā tūāpapa. I te whanaketanga tonu o te hangarau ataata, kei te noho te tirotiro ataata tino-teitei (UHD) hei paerewa mākete. Ka whakaratohia e te tirotiro UHD he whakaahua mārama ake, he taipitopito ake, hei āwhina i te tautuhi i te ūnga, te aroturuki whanonga, me ngā putanga haumarutanga kua whakarei ake. Hei tāpiri, kei te whakahaere te hangarau UHD i te whakamahinga o ngā pūnaha haumarutanga i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te kawe waka atamai me te hauora atamai. Hei tāpiri, kei te hono pai ngā pūnaha haumarutanga ki ētahi atu pūnaha atamai hei hanga tūāpapa haumarutanga whakauru.
3. Te Whakaurunga Hangarau 5G
Ko ngā painga ahurei o te hangarau 5G—te tere teitei, te iti o te whakaroa, me te whānui o te whānui—e tuku ana i ngā whai wāhitanga hou mō te haumarutanga atamai. Mā te 5G ka taea te hononga pai ake me te tuku raraunga whai hua i waenga i ngā taputapu haumarutanga, ka taea ai te tere ake o ngā urupare ki ngā aituā. Ka whakatairanga hoki i te whakaurunga hohonu o ngā pūnaha haumarutanga me ētahi atu hangarau, pērā i te taraiwa motuhake me te rongoā tawhiti.
4. Te tipu haere o te hiahia o te mākete
Ko te noho tāone me te pikinga ake o ngā hiahia haumaru tūmatanui e whakakaha tonu ana i te hiahia mō ngā pūnaha haumarutanga. Ko te whanaketanga o ngā kaupapa pēnei i ngā tāone atamai me ngā tāone haumaru e whakarato ana i ngā whai wāhitanga tipu nui mō te mākete haumarutanga. I te wā kotahi, ko te pikinga ake o te whakamahi i ngā pūnaha kāinga atamai me te mōhiotanga nui ake ki te haumarutanga pāpori e akiaki ana i te hiahia mō ngā hua me ngā ratonga haumarutanga. Ko tēnei pana takirua—te tautoko kaupapa here me te hiahia mākete—e whakarite ana i te whanaketanga hauora me te pumau o te umanga pūnaha haumarutanga.
Whakamutunga
Kua rite te umanga pūnaha haumarutanga mō te tipu tonu, e akiakihia ana e ngā whanaketanga hangarau, te tono kaha o te mākete, me ngā kaupapa here pai. I ngā rā kei te heke mai, mā ngā auahatanga me ngā whakamahinga whānui e ārahi te umanga, ka nui ake te tauine mākete.
Wā tuku: Hakihea-27-2024